Child Labour

2008 is the twentieth anniversary of the adoption of the UN Children’s Convention on the Rights of the Child. This important instrument enshrines the rights of children to survive, develop, participate and be protected.

Among the rights set out in the Convention are the right to education, the right to healthcare and the right to freedom from exploitation at work.
It is a sad fact that in our world today there are millions and millions of children working each day instead of going to school. For every 6 children in the world under the age of 18, one of them is a child labourer.
We live in a world where more than 100 million children do not have access to education, where 2.5 million children under 15 are living with HIV, and where millions of workers, particularly children and young women, work long hours for low wages in dangerous conditions.
In Asia alone there are over 100 million children between 5 and 14 years working all day every day.
Child labourers are used in all sorts of jobs, from working as domestic servants, in agriculture, to making and carrying bricks, to mining and stitching carpets or footballs. In fact, it is said that everything we eat, wear, use and are sheltered by; somewhere along the way a child labourer is involved.

But we also live in a world where young people are eager to learn, where young people educate their peers and the wider public about issues of concern to them, and where young people take action to change the world.

Related Activities

What can you do?

• Writing and meeting with local politicians and informing them of the issues (especially with elections looming)
• Writing an article for the local newspaper or website OR appearing on local radio or TV
• Sign the petition on the concern website www.stopchildlabour.net
• Start ‘looking behind the label’ when you shop http://www.behindthelabel.org/

Dates for your Diary

• 20 February – Non-violent Resistance Day
• 8 March – International Women’s Day
• 12 June – World Day Against Child Labour
• 12 August – International Youth Day
• 20 November – Universal Children’s Day
• 10 December – Human Rights Day

Links

www.developmenteducation.ie
www.stopchildlabour.net
www.takingitglobal.org/themes
www.partnerships.org.uk
www.trocaire.org/education
www.oxfam.ie
www.actionaidireland.org
www.plan.ie

Changing Your World: Toolkit for Young Campaigners (2005). YCare International

Children Changing their World: Understanding and Evaluating Children’s Participation in Development (2004). Plan International